Archives for posts with tag: vegan possible

french onion soup imageI fell in love with french onion soup when I was very young, maybe six or seven. My father had a good job. The job allowed my mother to stay at home and raise me until the age of seven or so, which means, perhaps, that I fell in love with it at four or five. I fell in love with many other things that young including enchiladas, seafood fettucini, prawns, flan and hated many things including pizza. I feared pizza. I still like all those foods, but I still love french onion soup.

I remember eating it once in a restaurant at a large, round table in what I can only imagine I would have described as opulence if the word had been a part of my lexicon, but it wasn’t. Everything had a warm shine, the ceiling was high above, my parents were young and happy, others were present with kind smiles, perhaps friends or family, and we were eating well. There were cloth napkins and table cloths, soft music, multiple glasses and plates, waiters, and soft pleasant discourse. I, for some reason, had been given a copy of the menu and had selected my meal, french onion soup. I suspect the cheese sounded especially appealing. Among the adults, there was some concern that a person of my age wouldn’t appreciate it, but, eventually, they deferred to me. I loved it. Cheese melted atop crusty bread floating over a rich brown soup with the deep flavors of something remote and wonderful was heaven, joy.

As a child, I only ate it once or twice thereafter, and, now as an adult, rarely pass up the opportunity to eat it, which is rare in and of itself. I’ve learned since then that the taste I love and long for was given a name, umami. It is that savory flavor that comes from the long, low heat baking of meat or vegetable leaving glassy, liquid drippings in the bottom of pans to be deglazed by wine or stocks, in miso soup. I have always loved gravies and glaces made from the drippings of meat and often sample the drippings when no one is looking. It has a quality and depth that I can’t quite describe, but I favor it even over sweetness.

In traditional french onion soup a brown stock is used. The stock begins by roasting meat and bones in an oven either for 30-40 minutes at a higher temperature or all day at a much lower temperature. The roasting pan is deglazed and the bones and meat go into a big pot with the water and vegetables for stock. This recipe, however, is lacto-vegetarian or vegetarian or even vegan, if olive oil substitutes for butter, and uses a mushroom stock base.

The deep brown color and umami flavor does not just come from the stock but also from the caramelized onions, which only take on a deep color after 30-50 minutes or so of cooking over low heat with butter. While this isn’t exactly the same as the traditional recipe, I do think it holds its own and enjoy it greatly on a cold winter day such as today when the snow drifts down in soft flurries muting the world and softening the city’s harsher lines.

Ingredients

32 oz. mushroom broth

4-8 oz red wine

1 1/2 lbs onions, thinly sliced

2 garlic cloves, minced

2 bay leaves

1/4 c butter

2 tsp sugar

2 tbsp flour

2-3 3/4-1 in. slices of a sturdy baguette per person

olive oil

swiss cheese and parmigiano reggiano, thinly sliced

Preheat oven to 425° and brush both sides of baguette slices with olive oil. When oven is preheated, place baguettes in oven on rack for 5 minutes. Remove and dress with alternating layers of cheese until there is a satisfactory amount of cheese.

Over medium heat, melt butter and stir in sugar in a 4 quart pot. Add onions and cook until dark brown, which should take 30-40 minutes. When onions are cooked about half way, add garlic. After the onions reach a dark, reddish brown, add flour until thoroughly mixed in. Then, add mushroom stock a half cup at a time. Deglaze as you add the broth by gently rubbing your spoon or spatula over the bottom to lift and dissolve the drippings from the pan. When all the drippings have been removed, add remainder of stock and red wine. Bring to a boil and simmer for 10 minutes. Remove from heat.

Place baguette slices with cheese in the oven and bake until cheese begins to melt and bubble. Ladle soup into individual bowls and float the cheesy baguette slices on top of the soup and serve. Serves 4-6 depending on serving size.

Enjoy!

It’s cold, wet, and gray with a side of cold, wet and gray here in Tacoma. The wet settled in, and I’d bemoan it if I hadn’t lived here all my life and if I wanted to depress myself with thoughts of nine more months of this incessant bleakness and wetness and grayness and coldness and etc. Anyway, as in my previous post all this weather does is bolster me to prepare warm, savory foods (and hibernate), so today I made Philly Mushroom Sandwiches Au Jus.

image of mushroom philly sandwich with au jus

I absolutely adore mushrooms. They grow all year round and the various types yield an insurmountable amount of flavors and textures. Cooked right they are an excellent addition to any dish or just by themselves. They also make an excellent substitute for meat as they are full of protein and other good stuff. This recipe not only includes mushrooms as the main filler for the  sandwich but utilizes mushroom stock for the au jus, which you can buy or make yourself. You can find the mushroom stock recipe here.

Ingredients

1 baguette, french bread, cut into quarters

1 lb mushrooms (crimini, white button, shiitake), remove stems and slice

1 medium onion thinly sliced

2 cloves garlic, minced

1 green pepper cleaned, drawn (kidding!) and quartered and thinly sliced

1/2 tsp thyme, fresh, chopped

2 cups mushroom broth

1 tsp soy sauce

1/6-1/4 lb cheese (mildly sharp and melts easily), cut into slivers, see notes below as to types

pinch of salt

3 Tbsp olive oil

3 Tbsp butter

The first order of business should be to prepare the baguette by cutting and brushing the inside with the olive oil. Next prepare the vegetables, separating the mushrooms from the onion and green pepper. Set aside the garlic in a separate dish. Begin the au jus by very gently simmering the mushroom stock and soy sauce together. Over medium heat, sauté the onions until they begin to caramelize. Add the garlic and green peppers and sauté for 2-3 minutes. Remove the onions, green peppers, and garlic to a separate dish. Turn the ovens broiler on. Add one and a half tablespoons butter into pan, melt, and add the mushrooms. Mushrooms absorb oils like no ones business, so if in the process of browning the mushrooms the pan seems dry, add a half tablespoon here and there until they begin to satisfactorily cook again. Add the thyme and pinch of salt when mushrooms begin to brown. When mushrooms are brown, remove to the dish containing the onions, green peppers and garlic. Turn the heat down and ladle 1/2 to 3/4 cup simmering stock into the pan and deglaze. When deglazed to your satisfaction, return the mushrooms, onions, green peppers and garlic to the pan. Stir into the thickened juices and turn off the burner.

Place the bread, cut side up under the broiler for half a minute or so. Watch it carefully to ensure that it doesn’t begin to burn. When it turns lightly golden, remove from the oven and pile on a healthy spoonful or two or three of the mushrooms and onions on one side of bread. Over the mushrooms, arrange the cheese slivers. (I used parrano, an Italian cheese aged for three months. It has the bite of parmigiano and the softness of gouda. It melted well, too.) Return to oven until the cheese begins to melt and bubble. This should take all of a minute, if that. Remove from oven and smash the other half of the bread on top. Cut each sandwich in half. Remove au jus from heat and serve next to the sandwich in a small ramekin or glass thingamajig. Eat alone or serve with a salad or soup. It’s wonderful for a cold day at home.

What I used specifically might be important. I had hoped for shiitakes, but, alas, the ones being sold in the grocery store were “old and wizened,” so my lovely E returned with crimini and a portabella. Those worked, but I would have preferred the crimini with shiitake. Shiitake mushrooms take on a wonderful nutty flavor when cooked in butter until golden. The french bread was good and E liked it. It does have it’s appeal with a delicately crunchy crust and soft lofty interior, but I wanted something with a little more tooth and a little less delicacy, say the wonderful bread loaves used in making Vietnamese sandwiches? As for cheese, the parrano was excellent. It had a nice bite that carried over the mushrooms and melted beautifully. Good substitutes include Gruyere Swiss cheese, maybe stilton, perhaps a mild bleu, or the milder fontina with some romano grated on top. Let your mood guide you. You could change this completely and use jalapeño paired with cotija cheese.